英语短文150词

英语短文150词篇一:英语作文150字

Self-discipline makes a successful man Write a composition of no less than 150 words with details leading to a general statement on the given topic.

Please finish the task independently. Thank you for your cooperation!

字数要求: 150

In this developing country, though China becomes stronger and stronger, the social and economic pressures become much more seriously. So more and more people want to be a successful man, to earn enough money and get more happiness. But how can we become a successful man? There may be an answer to this question—self-discipline.

What is self-discipline? Self-discipline is when there is no one to supervise you, you must request yourself all by yourself, turn the passiveness into activeness, and consciously follow the laws: use the laws to restrain your behaviors.

Self-discipline is one of the most significant aspects of personal development. When you reading a book or doing something, and you feeling bore and lazy, self-discipline provides you second wind and keeps you moving on. When you are in a fret or no clue to solve the problems, self-discipline can cool you down. It is the self-discipline of a man that enables him to pursue success with superior diligence and sobriety.

That will say a sentence succeed to need very strong self-discipline ability. If you want to be a successful man, please take the self-discipline around you, and you will be able to more with less.

英语短文150词篇二:高一英语演讲150词左右

高一英语演讲稿范文

what is friendship? it is to relate with somebody without need for money or objective. it is to need emotion and over wealth is friendship , no matter what their background , age , *** or personality.

it is a wonderful feeling, as the proverb says to love each

other is easy but to make frieds is hard, so, it is crutial that we should get along with our friends. in my opinon ,it is a shame to deceive your friends . the world would be more beautiful if it was full of filled with friendship

翻译:友谊是什么?友谊是一种不需要钱或者物质来维持的人与人之间的关系。无论人们的背景 年龄 性别或者个性怎样,友谊的维系需要感情多过财富。

友谊应该是纯洁的。然而,现今我们常常听到的是一个人怎样被他的朋友所欺骗。许多人与人走近是因为他们拥有很多的金钱。而这是否是真正的友谊令人怀疑。

通过交朋友,一个人会感到快乐。如果你有麻烦,你的朋友会帮助你,至少会支持鼓励你。当你开心时,他们会与你分享。他们会在任何时候倍你聊天。

正如谚语说的:爱别人是容易的,但与人交朋友是困难的,这是一种奇妙的感觉。所以,与我们的朋友走近是相当重要的。我认为欺骗朋友是可耻的。如果这个世界充满友谊,那么这个世界将会更加美丽。

英语短文150词篇三:英语阅读理解150篇(详解版)

目录

Unit One---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1

PartA --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1

Text 1儿童教育和沟通结合-----------------------------------------------------------------1

Text 2克隆人和动物--------------------------------------------------------------------------6

Text 3太阳系内速度限制--------------------------------------------------------------------11

Text 4互联网和电脑等新型通讯技术的应用--------------------------------------------15

Part B盗窃--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------20

Part C撒谎--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------25

翻译技巧补充:英译汉概述(一)------------------------------------------------------29

Unit Two----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------32

Part A---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------32

Text 1加拿大社会的劣质服务---------------------------------------------------------------32

Text 2未来汽车---------------------------------------------------------------------------------36

Text 3广告业是美国经济的晴雨表---------------------------------------------------------41

Text 4英国学业间断期------------------------------------------------------------------------46

Part B生命进化历史---------------------------------------------------------------------------51

Part C情感商机---------------------------------------------------------------------------------56

翻译技巧补充:英译汉概述(二)------------------------------------------------------60

Unit Three--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------63

Part A---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------63

Text 1美、加之间贸易摩擦------------------------------------------------------------------63

Text 2现代人对维多利亚时代英国人的看法---------------------------------------------68

Text 3探讨时尚---------------------------------------------------------------------------------72

Text 4基因检测法用于侦破案件------------------------------------------------------------76

Part B立法机构在制定法律过程中的作用------------------------------------------------81

Part C美国黑人文学---------------------------------------------------------------------------86

翻译技巧补充:词义的选择----------------------------------------------------------------89

Unit Four------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------91

Part A-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------91

Text 1五大湖环境状况--------------------------------------------------------------------------91

Text 2欧洲铁路-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------95

Text 3教师资格认证体系-----------------------------------------------------------------------99

Text 4美国食品药品管理局面临的困难-----------------------------------------------------105

Part B网上商务-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------110

Part C物种灭绝-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------116

翻译技巧补充:词义的抽象与具体---------------------------------------------------------119

Unit Five--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------121

Part A-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------121

Text 1鸡蛋中培养流感疫苗-----------------------------------------------------------------------121

Text 2国际数学评估反映美国教育问题--------------------------------------------------------126

Text 3美国经济不景气----------------------------------------------------------------------------131

Text 4全国防止虐待儿童协会-------------------------------------------------------------------137

Part B经济学角度解决垃圾收集问题----------------------------------------------------------142

Part C个人发明和大企业组织的研究----------------------------------------------------------147

翻译技巧补充:词性的转换---------------------------------------------------------------------151

Part A--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------153

Text 1童工、教育和贫困--------------------------------------------------------------------------153

Text 2加州能源管制--------------------------------------------------------------------------------158

Text 3美国社会保障的私有化--------------------------------------------------------------------163

Text 4现代美容手术的普及-----------------------------------------------------------------------167

Part B演讲--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------172

Part C幻听--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------177

翻译技巧补充:词汇的增译和减译------------------------------------------------------------180

Unit Seven-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------183

Part A----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------183

Text 1全球经济滞胀----------------------------------------------------------------------------------183

Text 2印度妇女受到性别歧视----------------------------------------------------------------------189

Text 3梦成现实----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------193

Text 4新的教育体制观念----------------------------------------------------------------------------198

Part B优秀的领导者----------------------------------------------------------------------------------202

Part C英国人是政治动物----------------------------------------------------------------------------208

翻译技巧补充:重复译----------------------------------------------------------------------------211

Unit Eight----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------213

Part A----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------213

Text 1外表的美与内在的美--------------------------------------------------------------------------213

Text 2生态环境与恐怖主义--------------------------------------------------------------------------218

Text 3网络信息安全性--------------------------------------------------------------------------------223

Text 4北美印第安音乐--------------------------------------------------------------------------------228

Part BB为青春期的变化做准备---------------------------------------------------------------------232

Part C地球日--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------237

翻译技巧补充:正义反译和反义正译-----------------------------------------------------------240

Unit Nine------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------242

Part A-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------242

Text 1美国解除飞机上使用手机的禁令-----------------------------------------------------------242

Text 2环境预防原则-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------247

Text 3索尼公司的管理--------------------------------------------------------------------------------253

Text 4音乐与政治--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------258

Part B人类艺术与动物类似行为的区别----------------------------------------------------------263

Part C社会保障----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------270

翻译技巧补充:分译与合译-----------------------------------------------------------------------273

Unit Ten-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------276

Part A----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------276

Text 1戏剧包含的要素-------------------------------------------------------------------------------276

Text 2节省更多时间来工作的观念----------------------------------------------------------------280

Text 3巴西足球运动事业现状----------------------------------------------------------------------286

Text 4游戏领域女性工作人员很少----------------------------------------------------------------292

Part B面试----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------297

Part C甘地的和平主义-------------------------------------------------------------------------------303

翻译技巧补充:倒置法-----------------------------------------------------------------------------306

Unit Eleven--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------308

Text 1企业绿色外衣现象---------------------------------------------------------------------------308

Text 2音乐物质文化---------------------------------------------------------------------------------313

Text 3肥胖问题---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------317

Text 4美国在联合国欠费问题---------------------------------------------------------------------323

Part B个人着装--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------327

Part C年轻的作家模仿莎士比亚----------------------------------------------------------------333

翻译技巧补充:插入法---------------------------------------------------------------------------336

Unit Twelve-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------338

Part A---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------338

Text 1新闻如何吸引读者--------------------------------------------------------------------------338

Text 2星际网络--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------343

Text 3荷兰艺术家及其作品-----------------------------------------------------------------------347

Text 4艾滋病最新治疗思路-----------------------------------------------------------------------352

Part B成为成功的老板-----------------------------------------------------------------------------357

Part C经济学史--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------363

翻译技巧补充:重组法----------------------------------------------------------------------------365

全书答案汇总------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------368

张剑 曾鸣编著《英语阅读理解150篇》

Unit One

Part A

Directions:

Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)

Text 1

Not long after the telephone was invented, I assume, a call was placed. The caller was a parent saying, “your child is bullying my child, and I want it stopped!” The bully's parent replied, “you must have the wrong number. My child is a little angel.”

A trillion phone calls later, the conversation is the same. When children are teased or tyrannized, the parental impulse is to grab the phone and rant. But these days, as studies in the U.S. show bullying on the rise and parental supervision on the decline, researchers who study bullying say that calling moms and dads is more futile than ever. Such calls often lead to playground recriminations and don't really teach our kids any lessons about how to navigate the world and resolve conflicts.

When you call parents, you want them to “extract the cruelty” from their bullying children, says Laura Kavesh, a child psychologist in Evanston, Illinois. “But many parents are blown away by the idea of their child being cruel. They won?t believe it.” In a recent police?department survey in Oak Harbor, Washington, 89% of local high school students said they had engaged in bullying behavior. Yet only 18% of parents thought their children would act as bullies.

In a new U.S.PTA survey, 5% of parents support contacting other parents to deal with bullying. But many educators warn that those conversations can be misinterpreted, causing tempers to flare. Instead, they say, parents should get objective outsiders, like principals, to mediate.

Meanwhile, if you get a call from a parent who is angry about your child's bullying, listen without getting defensive. That's what Laura McHugh of Castro Valley, California, did when a caller told her that her then 13-year-old son had spit in another boy's food.Her son had confessed, but the victim's mom “wanted to make sure my son hadn't given her son a nasty disease,” says McHugh, who apologized and promised to get her son tested for AIDS and other diseases. She knew the chance of contracting any disease this way was remote, but her promise calmed the mother and showed McHugh's son that his bad behaviour was being taken seriously. McHugh, founder of Parents Coach Kids, a group that teaches parenting skills, sent the mom the test results. All were negative.

Remember: once you make a call, you might not like what you hear. If you have an itchy dialing finger, resist temptation. Put it in your pocket. [419 words]

1.The word “bullying” probably means______.

[A] frig(转 载 于:wWW.ZHaoqT.nEt 蒲 公英文 摘:英语短文150词)htening and hurting[B] teasing

[C] behaving like a tyrant[D] laughing at

2. Calling to a bully's parent.______.

[A]has long existed but changed its content[B]is often done with careful thinking

[C]often leads to blaming and misunderstanding [D]is used to warn the child not to do it again

3. According to the surveys in the U.S., _______.

[A] bullying among adults is also rising

[B] parents are not supervising their children well

[C] parents seldom believe bullies

[D] most parents resort to calling to deal with bullying

4. When bullying occurs, parents should_______.

[A] help the bulling child get rid of cruelty [B] resort to the mediator

[C] avoid getting too protective[D] resist the temptation of calling

5.Laura McHugh promised to get the bullied boy tested for diseases because________.

[A] her son confessed to being wrong [B] she was afraid to annoy the boy's parent

[C]he was likely to be affected by these diseases[D]she wanted to teach her own son a lesson

核心词汇

blow away *① to completely surprise sb., to affect intensely; overwhelm使大为惊讶;强烈影响,征服 例:That concert blew me away.音乐会震撼了我。 ② to defeat sb. completely, esp. in a game (尤指在比赛中)彻底战胜 例:Nancy blew away the rest of the skaters.南希战胜了其他的滑冰运动员。

bully n. [C] 恃强凌弱者;流氓,暴徒

vt. ① to threaten to hurt or frighten sb. weaker 欺侮例:He was bullied by the older boys at school. 他在学校里受到大孩子的欺负。 ② to use your strength or power to make sb. do sht. 恐吓, 胁迫 例: The manager tried to bully his men into working harder by threatening them with dismissal. 经理企图以解雇相威胁, 迫使职工更卖力气。

Contract n..[C] 契约;合同

vi. to become smaller or narrower缩小;收缩 例:Metal contracts as it becomes cool. 金属冷却时收缩。

*vt. to begin to have an illness患(病) 例:He contracted pneumonia.他得了肺炎。

flare vi. (也作flare up)① to suddenly begin to burn, or to burn more brightly for a short time 突然燃烧起来;(短暂地)烧旺 例:The match flared in the darkness.火柴在黑暗中突然着了一小会儿。 *②(感情等)突然爆发 例:Violence has flared up again in the Middle East. 中东又突然爆发了暴力事件。 ③(疾病)突然加剧 例:My asthma tends to flare up on smoggy days. 在烟雾天我的气喘往往会加剧。

n. [C] ① 闪光,瞬时的明亮火焰 ② 信号灯(弹)

resolve vt. * ① to find a satisfactory way of dealing with a problem or difficulty解决 例:There weren?t enough beds, but the matter was resolved by George sleeping on the sofa.床不够用,但乔治睡到沙发上问题就解决了。 ② to make a definite decision to do sth.(某人)决心,决定 例:After the divorce she resolved never to marry again.离婚以后,她下决心永不再嫁。 ③(委员会、会议等通过投票)作出决议,表决 例:The Senate resolved to accept the President's budget proposals by 70 votes to 30.参议院以70票对30票通过决议,同意总统的预算草案。

vi. 下决心,决定 例:He resolved on/against (making) an early start. 他决定(不)早出发.

超纲词汇

itchy a. 使人发痒的

mediate *v. 斡旋,调停 a. 居中的,间接的

rant n./v. 怒吼,咆哮,大声抱怨

recrimination n. *① 反诘,互相指责 ② 反控告

tyrannize vt. ① 对??施行暴政 *②专横地对待

长难句分析

1.That's what Laura McHugh of Castro Valley, California, did when a caller told her that her then 13 year-old son had spit in another boy's food.

该句主干是That's what...。在what引导的表语从句中,其主干成分为Laura McHugh did,of Castro Valley, California是一个介词短语,做后置定语,修饰主语Laura McHugh; when引导的时间状语从句修饰谓语did。

2.She knew the chance of contracting any disease this way was remote, but her promise calmed the mother and showed McHugh?s son that his bad behavior was being taken seriously.

该句是由but引导的并列句。前一分句的主干是She knew (that)...,宾语从句中的主干为the chance was remote,介词短语of... this way做后置定语修饰主语chance;后一句的主句是her promise calmed the mother and showed McHugh?s son that...,that引导的宾语从句做动词show的宾语,构成show sb. sth.的结构,sb.为间接宾语,sth.为直接宾语,这里的直接宾语为that从句。

语篇分析

本文题材涉及儿童教育,作者试图教导家长如何正确处理孩子被欺负这一问题。它是一篇现象解释型文章,按照“指出现象—解释现象—提出解决方案”的脉络展开论述,可以分成三大部分。

第一段为第一部分,指出现象:受欺负的孩子的家长打电话投诉,希望对方家长能管教好自己的孩子,但对方家长不以为然。句子You must have the wrong number. My child is a little angel体现了欺负人的孩子的家长对此问题的态度。

[b第二、三段为第二部分,解释现象:打电话投诉的方式对解决孩子之间的冲突起不了作用。

第二段:引用了两类研究结果。一类研究结果表明:仗势欺人现象在增多而家长管教却在减少(bullying on the rise and