英语短文改错练习篇一:2015高考英语:短文改错练习(1)及答案
2015高考英语:短文改错练习(1)及答案
D1 短文改错记叙文
【英语卷(解析)·2015届浙江省温州市十校联合体(温州中学等)高三上学期期初联考(201408)】第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分1 0分)
下面短文中共有10处语言错误,请在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不给分。
It can be seen, more and more people own mobile phones in China now. At the end of 2002, there were 20 millions mobile phone users. By 2005 a number reached up to 30 million. People have found mobile phones convenience. They can get in touch to each other whenever and wherever they like. There’re different functions to meeting different needs, such as surf the
Internet. However, it may bring us some trouble. For an example, the radiation from the phone may do harm our health. In spite of this, the number of people having mobile phones are increasing steadily.
【答案】【知识点】D1 短文改错记叙文
【思路点拨】 注意固定句型的应用,名词的单数形式,固定搭配及主谓一致。
【答案解析】1. It→As正如我们看见的,现在中国越来越多的人拥有手机。这里是非限制性定语从句,用As引导。
2. millions→million 到2002年底,有2千万的手机用户。数词后面加million
3.a→the到2005年,这个数字到了3千万。这里是特指“手机用户的数量”,a→the
4.convenience→convenient人们发现手机很方便,使用find +宾语+形容词:
convenience→convenient
5. to ---with get in touch with sb ,与某人取得联系。
6. meeting→meet有不同的功能满足不同的需求。这里是不定式做目的状语
7. surf→surfing such as后面接动名词: surf→surfing
8.去掉an For example“例如”:去掉an
9.our前加to手机的辐射会对我们的健康造成伤害。Do harm to“对…造成伤害”,our前加to
10.are→is 拥有手机的人的数量还在稳定上升。主语是the number of…,谓语是单数:are→is
【英语卷(解析)·2015届广西桂林中学高三8月月考(201408)】
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
One day my uncle had been riding a horse in rain when he reached a small restaurant. Wet and coldly, and he wanted to warm himself very much. However, the restaurant was too crowded with people that he could not get near the fire. “Taking some fish to my horse!” he called out to the waiter. “Sorry, sir. But a horse didn’t eat fish!” the waiter answered. “Never mind, just do as I tell you,” my uncle said. The crowd of people felt surprising at the strange order. To see a horse eat fish, all of whom ran out. Having the whole room to himself, my uncle sat down besides the fire and began warm himself.
【答案】【知识点】D1 短文改错记叙文
【文章综述】讲述一个人骑马到了一个餐馆,又冷又湿,想一个办法让自己取暖的故事。
【答案解析】
76. rain前加the 考查形容词。In the rain在雨中;
77.coldly → cold 考查形容词。句意:又冷又湿,他非常想温暖一下自己。Cold形容词做伴随状语。
78.去掉and考查句子结构。And应该连接两个句子,但wet and cold只是伴随状语,故去年掉and.
79. too → so 考查固定结构。句意:然而这个餐馆如何拥挤以至于不能靠近火源。So …that 如此以至于。
80. Taking → Take 考查祈使句。句意:给我的马一些鱼。
81. didn’t → doesn’t 考查动词的时态。句意:对不起,先生,马不会吃鱼。表示客观事实,故用一般现在时。
82. surprising → surprised考查形容词。句意:许多人对这个奇怪的菜单感到很吃惊。修饰人用surprised。
83. whom → them 考查代词。句意:为了看看马吃鱼,所有的人都跑出去了。Them代指的是人们。
84. besides → beside 考查介词。句意:屋子里只剩下他自己,坐在火堆旁边开始暖和。
85. warm前加to或warm → warming考查动词的用法。Begin to do 或begin doing 开始做某事。
短文改错
I took part in a geography research study group in last term. Our 76 ________ topic was environmental pollution and protection. We took a variety
________
of pictures showed the present pollution conditions of our city. To
our surprised, there are still a lot of people doing silly things to our
surroundings. Some people throw the rubbish anywhere they like,
some cars give off harmful gases, and waste water is poured in 78 ________ 79 ________ 80 ________ 81 ________
82 77 rivers by some factories. Worse still, people sometimes had to make
________
their ways through dusty winds as a result of pollution. Through
________
our research, we come to know what everybody must pay attention
to our environment and some measures should be taken to protect.
【参考答案】76. 去掉第二个in. 77. 正确. 83 84 ________ 85 ________
78. showed—showing 或showed---which showed.
79. surprised—surprise. 80. 去掉the 81. in---into 82. had---have.
83. ways—way 84. what—that或去掉what. 85. protect后加it.
短文改错
There is a teacher who I can never forget her in my life. That
was in my old days whenever I was in the middle school and I
77.________
once had lots of teachers who were very strict to us except
78.________
one female who was young, pretty as well kind-hearted.
79.________
It is very hard of me to describe what she was like, but she had
80.________
her own personality that quickly conquered us all. She asked
81.________
us to elect our monitor. She let us to decide where to go for
82.________
an outing. She didn’t get angry even if any of them was late for
83.________
school. It was not long until most of us behaved very well
84.________
because we did find her an elderly sister who we can rely on.
85.________
【参考答案】76. 去掉her 77. whenever → when
78. to → with79. well ∧ as76.________
80. of → for 81. √ 82. 去掉第二个 to83. them → us
84. until → before85. can → could
短文改错
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
I am worker at the tap water company. I find that 76.____________ people were becoming more and more careful about 77._____________ health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear 78.____________ and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again. 79.____________ Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the 80.____________ protection of water resources .For the sake of our 81.____________ health ,we should take good care our water resources 82.____________ and environment .There is a saying “whether we do83.____________ not careful protect our environment the last drops 84.____________ of water we will see them will be our own tears.”85.____________
【参考答案】
I am ∧worker at the tap water company. I find that protection of water resources .For the sake of our _____ health ,we should take good care∧ our water resourcesand environment .There is a saying “ will be our own tears.”85.
英语短文改错练习篇二:高一英语短文改错专题练习(10篇)-新人教
高一英语短文改错专题练习(10篇)
答题要求:此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
A
While traveled to Paris on a bus, I became very sick.1. _______________ A well-dressing man on the bus helped me greatly. He2. _______________ took me off the bus, found out where the doctor’s office. 3. _______________ and took me to there himself. The next day, he came 4. _______________ to visit me. I didn’t speak French well, so I can’t talk with him very much. However, even if we couldn’t talk, but we could communicate. I communicated myself thanks to his great kindness, and he communicated his concern for my healthy. Through this experience I have learned that communication can take place without much actual language at all.
B
The Internet is playing a important part in??????
81. _____
5. _______________ 6. _______________ 7. _______________ 8. _______________ 9. _______________ 10. ______________
our daily life. On the net, we can learn about?????? 82. _____ news both home and abroad and some other????????? 83. _____ informations as well.We can also make phone calls,??? 84. _____ send messages by e-mails,go to net schools,and?????? 85. _____ learn foreign languages by ourselves.Beside,we????? 86. _____ can enjoy music,watch sports matches,and play the???? 87. _____ chess or cards.The net even help us do shopping,???? 88. _____ make a chat with others and make friends with them.???? In a word,the Internet has made our life more easier.??
C
A few months after returning the US from Germany, I took part in a college course in French. Since I have learned to speak German good in Germany, I thought that it might be interested to begin studying another language. At the first class, the teacher asked us to do a pronunciation exercise, in which he would say one word or two in French, and each student would do their best to copy. When he got to me, he kept having me to say more words, and I finally asked him why. “I find it great funs. It’s the first time I’ve heard an
American speak French with a German accent.”he explained it.
89. _____ 90. _____
81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
D
I received your letter was dated April l6 the day before yesterday. All of our family greatly delighted to learn how you are getting along very well with your
lessons. Time passes quickly. After dozens of days, you’ll finish the middle school. What pleases us most is that you do very well to make up your mind to enter for the college entrance examination this summer. What wonderful it is ! Dad, as well as Mom and I, is with you. We wished you to make better use of your time. The full preparations you make, the surer of success you’ll certain be.
E
During the weekend I traveled by air the first timein my life. I generally travel by train and bus. It is both cheaper and safe. But this was a short journey. In the beginning I did not feel very happily, but thisfeeling did not last longer. The journey was very exciting. I was soon high up in the sky among the cloud. The views of mountains, fields and rivers were interested. I enjoyed my short and comfortable journey very much.This experience has shown that traveling in air is actually the safest way of make journeys.
F
81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
81. ________________ 82. ________________ 83. ________________ 84. ________________ 85. ________________ 86. ________________ 87. ________________ 88. ________________ 89. ________________ 90. ________________
Dear Jim,
I'd like to tell you something more about our school 81、_________________ sports meet. It was holding on Oct.6, which was a82、_________________ fine day. There were over 1,000 students and teachers83、_________________ attend it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the 84、_________________ 100-meter race. He finish the race in 12.6 seconds 85、_________________ and broke in the school record. The sports meet 86、_________________ was really success. That was because we were 87、_________________ all trying to do my best. 88、_________________ Althought I was not one of the winner, I 89、_________________ was proud of that we had done. 90、_________________
Looking forward to receiving your letter.
Yours, Li Ping
G
A group of scientists were planning to go
to countryside to do a scientific research in order to
81.________________
find out that whether the environment of the country had polluted.On arrival,they started to check the air and water.To our surprise,they found how terribly the situation was. They could see the serious pollution. Look into the cause,they persuade the government to pass the law to protect environment and kept the balance ofnature. Now everything has changed. Birds are singing while tree and grass are waving. H
One day, I was cooking in the kitchen as the telephone rings. I went to answer it immediately.She was my close friend, Lisa. When we were talking on a phone, the fire alarm sounded. I ran back to thekitchen. The room full of smoke and the beef was badlyburnt. I quickly turned off the gas, opening all the windows, and then went out of the house. In my surprise, two fire engines were outside my house. I was rather worried. I told about the firemen that it
I
I went to see the film after supper. On my way to the cinema. I met an English woman, who lost her way. I gave up the chance see the film and took her to her hotel. While go there, I told her about great changes that had been taken place here in the past few years and she had told me something about her country.
82.________________ 83._________________ 84._________________ 85.________________ 86.________________ 87.________________ 88.________________ 89.________________ 90.________________ 81. _________________ 82. _________________ 83. _________________ 84. _________________ 85. _________________ 86. _________________ 87. _________________ 88. _________________ 89. _________________
was my careless cooking which caused the heavy smoke.90. _________________
81. _______________ 82. _______________ 83. _______________ 84. _______________ 85. _______________ 86. _______________ 87. _______________ 88. _______________ 89. _______________ 90. _______________ 81. ________________ 82. ________________ 83. ________________ 84. ________________ 85. ________________ 86. ________________ 87. ________________ 88. ________________ 89. ________________ 90. ________________
Although I missed the film, but I still felt very happy, for I had not only helped her out of trouble but practicedmy spoken English. If I had not worked hard onEnglish, I would not have been able to help him.
J
10 I live in a small town in the south. This is typical Chinese town. There are not only two main streets which across in the middle of the town. Around the town stand a high wall, which was built long ago,
and it is still possibly to walk along it. No motorcars allowed in the business streets, which makes shopping very easier and safer. On warm days some small
restaurants put table and chairs outside the houses to let people to take a rest and have some tea or ice-cream. There are no tall buildings but some beautiful parks.
Keys:
A) 71. traveled-traveling 72. well-dressing---well-dressed 73. office 后加was74. 去to75.can’t--- couldn’t 76. 去but 77. myself- my 78. to—for79. healthy--- health 80.√
B) 81. a→an 82.√ 83.home前加at 84.informations→information85.e-mails→e-mail 86.Beside→Besides 87.去掉the 88.help→helps 89.第一个make→have 90.more→much
C)81. returning 后加to 82. have→had 83. good→well 84. interested→interesting 85. √ 86.one→a 87. their→his 88. 去掉to 89. funs→fun 90. 去掉it
D)81. was前加that或去掉was 82. greatly前加are 83. 去掉how 84. After→In
85. 去掉the 86. √87. what→how 88. wished→wish 89. full→fuller 90. certain→certainly
E)1.在the first time 前加for 2. and →or 3. safe→safer 4. happily→happy 5. longer→long 6.cloud→ clouds 7.interested →interesting 8. √9. in→by10. make→ making
F)1、去掉more2、holding改held3、正确 4、attend改attending 5、finish改finished 6、去掉in7、success前加a8、my改our 9、winner改winners 10、that改what
G) 81.countryside 前加the 82.去掉that 83. polluted前加been 84. our改their 85.terribly改terrible 86.look改 looking 87.persuade 改persuaded 88.kept改 keep 89.正确90.tree改trees
H) 76.as---when 77.rings---rang 78.She---It 79.a---the 80.was full 81.opening ---opened 82.In---To 83.√ 84.about 去掉 85.which---that
I) 81、film 前的 the 改为 a82、lost 前加 had83、see 前加 to 84、go 改为 going 85、去掉 been 86、去掉 had 87、去掉 but 88、正确 89、on 改为 at 90、him 改为 her
J) 61.typical前加a 62.去掉not 63.across→cross 64.stand→stands 65.possibly→possible 66.allowed前加are 67.very→much 68.table→tables 69.去掉to 70.√
英语短文改错练习篇三:高一上学期英语短文改错练习题十组
(一)
My parents are both interested in reading and music , and1_________
my father prefers to history books while my mother likes 2_________
to read novels and woman's magazines. In music , their 3__________
tastes are similar , and they had never tired of folk music . 4__________
Most of the time , they are in agreement on bringing up 5__________
children , They both believe in giving their children loves , 6__________
and none believes in punishing a child physically .7__________
for times , they agree with each other , but sometimes8__________
they seem differently .Perhaps that is why none of 9__________
their children knows for sure which parents he should follow . 10_________
(二)
There was an old say in England :"See a pin 1___________
and pick it up , all the day you have a good luck." 2____________
It is 8:30 a. m. Ted , a little Londoner got to the3____________ underground railway station . It was such a busy 4____________ hour when too many people were rushing in . 5____________ Ted happened to see a pin in the ground . To have6____________ good luck he decided to pick up . When he stopped ,7____________ a very fat woman fall over him . Poor Ted could see 8___________ the pin very clear , but not many people could see Ted 9____________ and fat woman . Unfortunately , men and women were on top of them !10___________ (三)
Two friends were traveling across the forest1___________
when they met with a bear . The one who was in big 2___________
fear , climbed up into a tree and hide himself, 3___________
without thinking of his friend . The another one 4____________
found that had no chance to running away, so5____________
he threw himself on the ground and pretended
to dead . For he had heard that a bear 6___________
could never touch a dying body .7___________
as he thus lain, the bear came up to8____________
his head , and smelt at his nose and ears .9____________
but the man held his breathe , and the beast 10___________
supposing him to be dead , walked away .
(四)
Jack London was a famous America writer . He was 1__________
born in January 12th , 1876 , in San Francisco . His family2__________
was very poor , Jack had to leave for school to make 3__________
money . He worked hard in much different jobs . 4___________
Later Jack returned school , but he didn't stay . He 5___________
wrote , "Life and pocket book were all too short ." 6___________
In 1887, He went to Alaska to find out gold . He7___________
returned home and started to write . His writings were successful , 8___________ and he became rich and famous . Jack was no a happy man , 9____________
however. In poor health , he took off her own life in 1926. 10__________
(五)
Yesterday I bought a new coat in a shop , and I1____________
found it so big for me . This morning , I went to the shop 2____________
and change the coat I bought yesterday . But the 3____________ salesgirl treated me coldly . Firstly , she didn't admit 4____________ that I buy the coat in her shop . Then she said 5___________
I made it be dirty . So I got very angry and 6___________
quarreled with him , pointing to the rules on the wall . 7___________ Just then , manager turned up . He said sorry 8____________
to me . At last they changed other one for me . 9____________ in satisfaction, I said good-bye to them and took 10____________ the new coat home happily.
(六)
In the eighteenth century , cities became
larger and larger . People have moved from1____________
the country and small towns in cities , 2_____________
because there were more work for them to 3_____________ do in cities . In Sundays and Holidays , people 4____________
liked to go to the country to have a good time
there . But no every family had a horse and carriage . 5____________ Inventors tried to meet the need .
The first bicycle , that was very simple ,6____________
appeared in 1790 . People called it as "the horse7____________ on the wheels ".Then in 1861 with many8____________
improvements ,bicycle became a practical form of transportation . 9___________ People liked bikes because of they were less expensive than horses. 10__________(七)
You are a middle school student , are you ? 1___________
So of course , you have a teacher teaches you English . 2____________ And under the help of your teacher , you do a lot 3___________ of listening , speaking ,reading and writing in the4____________ class . That's right . you should follow your teacher study5____________ hard . But , I think , if you want improve your6____________ English fast , I'll give you an advice that after 7___________
class or in your free time , you should listen to8___________ BBC English from London in the radio or watch TV. 9____________ CCTV broadcast good English Programmes , too .10___________(八)
Tables manners are important in China . If 1____________
one is invited to dinner , he should not late 2____________ and should bring some small gift for the host . 3____________ The oldest sits facing the door or the 4_____________
window and the other guests sit in order of his 5____________ age . One should begin eating until everyone 6____________ was seated . It is bad manners to eat7____________
only from the best dish , to talk with the mouths8____________ full and eat neither too fast or too slow .9____________
If one finishes eating and wish to leave ,10___________
he should say " Take your time , please "to the other guests .
(九)
When Joe left university , he was got a job in a factory , 1____________ but after he had been where for some years , he decided that 2____________
he have a change , so he put a notice in several newspapers, 3____________ said what experience he had and the kind of job he would 4____________ like to have . One of the answer received was from a man 5____________ who was looking a job , too . This man wrote to him , "Dear , sir 6____________ when you get a new job , be kind enough to give your name and 7____________ address to your present master as I have been tried to find 8___________ a position like yours for a long time ,"After he read the letter , 9____________ he audden realized that what he had done was really foolish. 10___________(十)
All the world people enjoy sports . Sports 1___________
help to keep people healthy , happily and help them to live 2___________ longer . Many people like to watch the others 3__________
play games . They buy tickets or turn up 4___________
their TV to watch them . Often they get very 5___________
happy when "their" players or team win . Some6___________ sports are very interested and people everywhere 7____________ like them very much . Football , for example , played 8___________ around the world . Swimming is popular at9___________
all countries near the sea or in those of10___________
many rivers or lakes .
高一上学期英语短文改错练习题十组参考答案
(一) 1. and→but 2. to 3. woman's→women's 4. had→have 5. √
6. loves→love 7. none→neither 8. For→At 9. different 10. parent
(二) 1.saying 2. a 3. was 4. √ 5. when→that
6. in→on 7. ^ it 8. fell 9. clearly 10. ^the (fat)
(三) 1. across→though 2. big→great 3.hid 4. another→other 5.run
6. ^be dead 7. dying→dead 8. lay 9. √ 10. breath
(四) 1. American 2. in→on 3. for 4. much→many 5. ^ to
6.all→both 7. out 8. √ 9. no→not 10. her→his
(五) 1.and→but 2. so→too 3. and→to 4. √ 5. buy→bought
6.(来自:www.zhaoQt.NeT 蒲公英文摘:英语短文改错练习) be 7. him→her 8. ^ the manager 9.another 10 In ?With
(六) 1. have 2. in→to 3.was 4. In →On 5. no ?not
6. that→which 7. as 8. √ 9. bicycles 10. of
(七) 1. are→aren't 2. teacher ^ who 3.with 4. the 5. teacher ^and
6. ^ to 7. an 8. √ 9. in→on 10. broadcasts
(八) 1. Table 2. ^ be 3. for→to 4. sit 5. his→their
6. should not 7. was→is 8. √ 9. neither→either 10 wishes
(九) 1. was 2. where→there 3. he^ would 4. saying 5. answers
6. looking ^ for 7. your→my 8. trying 9. √ 10.suddenly
(十) 1. All ^ over 2. happy 3. the 4. up→on 5. √
6. wins 7. interesting 8. ^ is played 9. at→in 10. of→with