日记的英文篇一:写日记英语
如何写日记
2006-3-31
页面功能 【字体:大 中 小】【打印】【关闭】
日记是
用来记叙自己一天生活中所看到、遇到、想到和做过的事情,特别是那些具有教育意义或值得回忆、查阅或参考的事情,也可以用来抒发自己当天对某些事件的感受,以及对将来的打算等。因此,要记的内容丰富多彩,这正是日记题材广泛,选材容易的原因。体裁以记叙文或简单的议论文为主。写日记时一般要注意以下几点:
1. 格式:英文日记和中文日记的写法大致相同。一般是第一行写日期、星期、天气状况。日期通常顶格写,后面是星期,天气状况写在右上角。表示天气情况的词一般用形容词,如:fine ,cold ,rainy ,windy ,cloudy ,sunny ,snowy ,foggy 等。正文部分另起一行。
2. 人称:日记要用第一人称写。
3. 时态:写日记的时间一般是在下午或晚上,有时也有在第二天补记。所记叙的事情通常发生在过去,所以常用一般过去时。但如果要记叙天气、描写景色、展望未来、议论某事或对话引语等,可以使用一般现在时或一般将来时,以生动再现当时的情景。
4. 日记的写作顺序:日记一般按照时间顺序或事情的经过来写。语言要清楚、自然,内容要连贯、完整。
5. 类型:日记可分为记事型、议论型、描写型以及抒情型等。记事型日记,就是用所学英语词汇记述当天自己生活中所发生的事情。议论型,就是对生活中的某一事件或情况、现象发表自己的看法。描写型就是对某人、某物的特征进行细致地描述,或对某事物抒发自己的感情。
例如:请以下述内容为题,写一篇日记。 3 月 15 日,星期一。词数: 60 ~ 80 词。提示:
①今晚,你去参加李江的生日晚会,大家又唱又跳,玩得很开心。②离开李江家时,天开始下雨,由于已很晚了,你步行回家;③一辆摩托车急驰而过,在十字路口撞倒了一个男孩。④摩托车没停,逃跑了。⑤你十分气愤,记下了车号( fd - 2819 )后马上打电话报警,并把孩子送往医院。
参考范文:
march 15th, monday
this evening i went to li jiang’s birthday party. we sang and danced. we had a good time at the party.
when i left li jiang’s house, it began to rain. it was late. i had to walk home.a motorbike ran by me very fast. it hit a boy at the crossing. but the motorbike didn’t stop. it ran away.
i felt very angry. i wrote down its number: fd - 2819. i telephoned the police at once. then i sent the boy to the hospital.
练习:下面是某节体育课的有关情况,请你据此写一篇日记。
内容要点:
1. 时间: 2005 年 3 月 4 日,星期一,下午。
2. 天气:阴。
3. 项目:跳远( long jump )。
4. 过程:( 1 )打上课铃时就在操场集合;( 2 )做准备活动( warming-up exercises );( 3 )听老师讲解并示范;( 4 )我因心情紧张而失败;( 5 )不灰心,反复练习;( 6 )终于跳过三米。
5. 体会:只要有恒心( perseverance )就一定能成功。
要求:
1. 内容必须包括所有要点,但不能逐点翻译。
2. 日记格式要正确。
3. 词数 100 左右。
参考范文:
march 4, 2005, monday cloudy
this afternoon we had a p.e. lesson. our teacher taught us to practise the long jump. when the bell rang, we gathered on the playground. after warming-up exercises, the teacher told us about the long jump and showed us how to do it. we followed the teacher and practised one after another. soon came my turn and i felt a little nervous. i failed the first time but i didn’t stop practising. at last i managed to jump over three meters.
from this lesson i came to see that one will succeed if he has the perseverance.篇二:英语写日记
2)英语日记的写作格式
英文日记和汉语日记一样,是用来记叙一天中所发生的有意义的事情或对将来的打算等。日记可分为记事、议论、描写及抒情等。记事型是用英语记述当天自己生活学习中发生的事情。议论型是对生活中的某一事情或情况现象谈自己的看法,发表议论。描写型或抒情型,则是对某人物事物的特征做细致的描述,或针对某事物抒发自己的感情。 格式:一般是在左上角记上当天日期,星期,时间的排列法与书信一致,星期写在日期之后;右上角写上当天的天气情况,表示天气情况的词一般是形容词,如:fine (晴朗的),cold (寒冷的),snowy(下雪),sunny(阳光充足的),rainy(下雨的),cloudy(阴天的)等。日记的小标题写在下一行,也可省略不写。 时态:写日记的时间一般是在下午、晚上,有时也可以在第二天补写。因此,日记中所记述的事情通常发生在过去,常用一般过去时;但当记述天气、描写景色或展望未来时,可以用一般现在时或一般将来时。 写法大致和写汉语日记相同,都是在正文之前有日期、星期几及当天的天气情况。注意内容表达要清楚连贯、准确
日记的第一行,要写明年、月、日与星期,然后要写明当天的气候状况,如果是游记,还要写明地点。这一部分中天气状况比较难写。下面是一些常用的描写天气的英语词语:晴 clear 阴 overcast 多云 cloudy 小雨 light rain
大雨 heavy rain 毛毛雨 drizzle 阵雨 shower
东风 east wind 南风 south wind 西风 west wind
北风 north wind 西南风 southwester 东南风 southeaster 东北风 northeaster 西北风 northwester
气温 temperature
炎热 scorching heat 寒冷 icy cold 下雪 snow
冰雹 hail 虹 rainbow
日记正文可以是叙事、描述、说明、议论等各种形式。其实,由于日记是非常随便的,因此上述文体常常结合在一起使用。日记内容取自生活,可长可短,有时无事可记,一两句也可以。切忌今天记,明天不记,三天打鱼,两天晒网,破坏了记日记的情趣。另外,日记也应该尽可能讲究一些文采,切忌写成流水账。
3)英语日记中的缩写与省略
英语日记中的第一行的月份与星期通常都是缩写的:
sunday----sun monday----mon.
tuesday----tues. wednesday----wed.
thursday----thur. 或 thurs. friday----fri.
saturday----sat. january----jan.
february----feb. march----mar.
april----apr. may----may. june----jun.
july----jul. august----aug.
september----sept. october----oct.
november----nov. december----dec.
另外,英语日记中由于频繁出现i,因此,常常省略,如:in the evening went with xiao li to the cinema. finishing exercises, went to play tennis. 但如果省去i,会造成语义不清时,则不可省去: 下面三则学生日记供读者参考:
sun., feb. 1
overcast
the night before the examination
the clock struck eleven at night. the whole house was quiet. everyone was in bed except me. under the strong light, i looked gloomily before me at a huge pile of that disgusting stuff they call “books”.
i was going to have my examination the next day. “when can i go to bed?” i asked myself. i did not answer. in fact i dared not.
the clock struck 12.“oh, dear!” i cried. “ten more books to read before i can go to bed!” we students are the most wretched creatures in the world.考试是学生日记“永恒的主题”,写得真实有趣。
mon., may 9
clear
a watermelon
got a present of a watermelon cooled down in the well(在井里冷却过的)from my next-door neighbour. as i was very thirsty, enjoyed it very much. they say the watermelons have turned out very well this summer due to the dry weather.
“邻居送西瓜”这样一件小事,充满生活乐趣。当然可以作为日记的材料。文中有省略i的地方。
thurs., jan. 7
very fine
a sunny day
i got up early today to watch the suise. while i waited for the sun to rise, i sat beside my window and thought of my future. soon i will be a grown man and i wont be a baby anymore. maybe ill be going to college if i pass the college entrance examination. i didnt want to think of not passing this
important examination, for my parents are counting on me to do so.
anyway, if i dont pass this one i should try again next year. i thought about my parents too. they have worked so hard to give us children a good life. now, they are getting older little by little. there are more grey hairs now in mothers hair. as for my father, hes beginning to have a hard time reading the
surrounding the emptiness. soon i could feel the warmth of the sun as its rays passed through my window pane. the view was really beautiful, more beautiful than
any picture i had ever seen. in a few minutes everyone was awake and everyone went on their own way with their lives. another day started and it was another beginning for all of us.
回家路上on my way home
有趣的一天 an interesting day篇三:如何写好英文日记
如何写好英文日记
要学好写英语短文,就必须经常练习写作,记日记是提高书面表达能力的有效方法之一。英语日记和汉语日记一样,就是把自己在当天生活中所经历的有意义的事或所见所闻及感想记录下来的一种文体。平时坚持写,对提高同学们运用语言的能力或运用英语进行思维是十分有益的,同时有利于促进大家复习巩固语法和词汇,提高英语水平。
要写好一篇日记,应该按照英文日记的要求进行写作,那么英文日记有哪些具体的要求呢?
一、日记的格式
一般英文日记由两部分组成,即书端和正文。书端是专门用来写日记的日期、星期和天气的。英文日记的日期通常写在正文上方的左边(顶格)。当天的天气情况写在右上方。如果需要强调写日记的地点,则可将地点写在日期的后面。
1. 日期有多种表达方式:
年、月、日都写时,通常以月、日、年为顺序,月份可以缩写,日和年用逗号隔开。如:
(1) september 1, 2008 或 september 1st, 2008, 也可省略写成sept. 1, 2008 或 sept. 1st, 2008;the 1st of september in 2008(月份不可以缩写)。
(2) 只有月、日:september 1或 september 1st(月份可以缩写)。
(3)只有年、月:september 2008 或 the september of 2008 (月份不可以缩写)。 以上的1 或1st 都应读作the first.
2. 星期也可以省略不写,可以将其放在日期前或后。星期和日期之间不用标点,但要空一格。如:
monday september 1, 2008
或mon. september 1, 2008
3. 天气情况必不可少,天气一般用一个形容词。这里同学们应该掌握一些表示天气的常用词语,如:
表示晴天的有:fine, sunny, clear等;
表示阴天的有:cloudy, dull, gloomy等;
表示有风的有:windy等;
表示下雨的有:rainy, light rain, heavy rain等;
表示有雾的有:foggy, misty等;
表示下雪的有:snowy等;
表示冷、暖、热、凉的有:cold, warm, hot, cool;
二、日记的人称
因为日记通常是记录自己或自己与他人所经历的当天发生的事情,所以日记多采用第一人称i 或we来叙述当天所发生的事。但在写作过程中免不了要描述他人,这就要根据实际情况来使用不同的人称了。
三、日记的时态
因为日记是记录当天所发生的事情,因此通常是在当天晚上写日记,可见所记之事是已经发生的,故应该用过去时态来记述。但是在实际生活当中的日记,可以根据具体情况来确定时态的使用,如果是在发表议论、谈看法、谈理想或描述情景等时,则有的用一般现在时,
有的用过去时,有的用将来时等。
四、日记的文体
日记多属于记叙文的范畴,但也可用议论、抒情、描写等手法。在实际运用当中,可以根据
所给情景和文体的需要,适当地发表议论、表达抒情或进行描写等。
五、日记的语言
因为日记是记述所发生的事情或议论、抒情,所以,在日记中,其语言应该是通俗易懂,具有生活气息,叙事条理清晰,表达精确到位。在记日记过程当中可以使用一些表渐进、递进关系或发表观点的词语,如:in the morning / afternoon , at noon, at first / last, also, besides, what’s more, as a result, in one’s opinion等。记日记力求简单明了,有连贯性。在句式上尽量使用简单句,以防繁杂,造成语法句型错误。基础语法较好的同学可以使用一些复杂句式丰富日记的内容。
五、日记的类型和训练
日记分为记事型、议论型、描写型和抒情型。建议同学们在写日记的过程中,可按以下步骤进行:
1. 将一天所经历的主要事情和过程依次简要地记下来,不附加任何感情色彩,这是最简单的记日记的方法;
2. 阅读其他同学的日记,并利用所学过的句型来表达个人在一天中观察到的或感受到的事情。
六、日记训练及点评
in order to improve your writing ability, the teacher advices you to keep a diary according to the following details:
一个雪后的清晨,假定你在笔直的路上看到一位骑自行车的女士摔倒在地,右腿骨折不能站立。你和一位警察把她送往医院。你给这位女士的工作单位打了电话。当这位女士得到护理时,你向她告别而去。请用日记的形式记叙所发生的事 (100~120词) 。
注意:写出事情发生经过及自己的感想。
参考词:
be covered with
fall off
run up
参考范文
january 9thmondaysnowy
suddenly i saw a woman fall off her bike. the woman lay on the ground and could not get up. so i ran up to her and tried to help her get up. she sat up but still could not stand up because her right leg was broken. at that moment, a policeman came over. when he saw this he called a taxi. the taxi driver sent the lady to the nearest hospital. i also went with her to the hospital. there i telephoned the woman’ s office and told one of her colleagues there the whole story.
seeing that the lady was well looked after i said goodbye to her. before i left, the lady thanked me again and again. i felt it is my pleasure to do this.
这是一篇记叙型的日记。结构严谨,中心突出,有选择地记录了当天的见闻(人或事),并加以分析和评论。
日记的英文篇二:英文日记的格式
1. 英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。中、英文的日记三格式大致一样。
英语日记的书端是专门写日记的日期、星期和天气的。左上角是日期(年、月、日)、星期,右上角写上当天的天气情况,如:Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Windy, Snowy, Cloudy等。 ? 日期表达有多种形式,年、月、日都写时,通常以月、日、年为顺序,月份可以缩写,日和年用逗号隔开。
例如: December 18, 2003 或者 Dec. 18, 2003
????
? A) September 1, 2004或September 1st, 2004也可省略写成Sept.1,2004或Sept.1st,2004;
B) the 1st of September in 2004(月份不可以缩写) ,只有月、日 September 1或September 1st(月份可以缩写)
?
C)只有年、月
????
??September 2004或the September of 2004(月份不可以缩写)
????
??以上的1或1st都应读作the first。
????
2.星期也可以省略不写,可将其放在日期前或后,星期和日期之间不用标点,但要空一格,星期也可缩写。
如:Saturday, October 22nd, 2004;October 22nd, 2004 Saturday
????
??3.天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如 :Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Snowy 等表示。写在日期之后,用逗号隔开,位于日记的右上角。如:
????
??Saturday, March 4, 2004, Windy;1st January, 2004, Fine
形象天气情况的词汇常见如下:
fine 晴天的 rainy 下雨的cloudy 阴天的,多云的
hot 炎热的 shiny 晴朗的cold寒冷的
snowy 下雪的freezing冰冻的foggy 雾的
showery 阵雨的sunshiny 晴朗的
sunny 阳光充足的,阳光明媚的 warm 暖和的
windy 刮风的 stormy 暴风的breezy 微风的
cloudy多云的 then rainy 多云转雨的 rainy,fine later雨转晴的
______________________
知识点: "形容天气- 形容词= 名词+Y" 如下
snow 雪(名词) snowy 下雪的(形容词)rain雨(名词或动词) rainy下雨的(形容词)
wind风(名词)windy刮风的(形容词)cloud云彩(名词) cloudy多云的(形容词)sunny晴天的(形容词)sunshine阳光(名词)
cool凉爽的(形容词)cold寒冷的(形容词)
warm温暖的(形容词) hot酷热的(形容词)
--------------------------------------
系数表达式:
first = 1st第一second = 2nd 第二third = 3rd 第三
fourth = 4th 第四 fifth = 5th 第五 sixth = 6th 第六
seventh = 7th 第七eighth = 8th 第八 nineth = 9th 第九 tenth = 10th 第十eleventh = 11th 第十一twelfth = 12th 第十二
thirteenth = 13th 第十三 fourteenth = 14th 第十四 fifteenth = 15th 第十五 sixteenth = 16th 第十六 seventeenth = 17th 第十七eighteenth = 18th 第十八 nineteenth = 19th 第十九 twentieth = 20th 第二十twentieth-one = 21th 第二十
一......
thirtieth = 30th 第三十 thirtieth-one = 31th 第三十一
fortieth第四十 fiftieth 第五十sixtieth第六十
seventieth 第七十 eightieth 第八十ninetieth 第九十 hundred百 thousand 千 ten thousand 万
45万 = 450,000 = four hundred and fifty thousand
(thousands 表示 几千,数千,无数 之意,所以上面例中thousand后不能加S)
日记的英文篇三:英文日记范文
Tuesday April 17,2012 Sunny
Today is the busiest day of a week. The class is very full in addition to the first class. Even so, we can not sleep late,because we have to go to fingerprinte. This is also another way that the teacher checks whether students stay in the school every day. Coincidentally, all courses are exam class, which I feel very crazy.
Marketing channel management is a very important course for marketing majors. It allows us to understand how to control and manage channels in order to maximize benefits. He always teaches us with his humor and lets boring class change relax.The teacher asks us to talk about pyramid schemes in various ways in groups, It appeals to me.
International trading business, is the first lesson of the afternoon. Since related to international trade,it must be bilingual instruction. It makes me realized that international trade business is not really very simple. It requires not only learn English, but also needs master a lot of expertises. This course is a bit difficult for me because my English is not very good. This course requires a lot of knowledges we have to grasp,so learn this course I am more headaches.
Next, we are on the spoken English course. My teacher is
Jaime, a very lively grandfather, he always uses the simplest and the easiest way to teach us. Although we sometimes do not understand what he say, seeing the look of his smile, we will be happy and do not have a nervous feeling. Joining us singing and dancing,he lets us learn spoken English with him in a happy mood on his every class.
Last class is operations research, it uses a lot of numbers and letters,and the logic is very strong. Science students will be able to look at the book can understand ,but for my kind of liberal arts students, who really have a difficulty on it. Tell the truth, so far I can only do a few very simple questions. When I hear the teacher say the holiday back she will conduct the examination, I am almost mad. I hope I can pass the exam.
Sometimes fell very tired, but I think to go to college really is the one I am very happy. It allows me to learn knowledges and makes lots of friends. The most important is improving my comprehensive ability. Thanks my family and people who support and help me in college, thank you !